The use of security cameras in assisted living and nursing homes — referred to as “granny cams” — is up for debate in Florida. Introduced in early 2025, House Bill 223 (HB 223) aims to allow residents and their families to install electronic monitoring devices in order to improve safety and stop elder abuse.
The bill specifies a number of conditions to guarantee privacy and security; before a camera is installed in a resident’s room, the resident or their legal representative must provide their consent. They can withdraw their approval at any time, and their roommate, if they have one, must also consent to the installation.
The expenditures for the camera, such as installation, upkeep and internet connectivity, are also the responsibility of the residents. Only the resident, their designated representatives and law enforcement can access recorded material to preserve privacy. The proposed regulation would make it illegal to share recordings publicly, even online.
According to WUSF, the law would limit who might see or hear audio or video from rooms in an effort to protect privacy. They would include the residents themselves, their representatives, like guardians or health care surrogates, law enforcement and other individuals given permission by the residents or their representatives.
There are currently uncertain regulations in Florida about security cameras in assisted living and nursing homes. Concerns regarding privacy and the legality of such actions have been raised by some families’ use of covert cameras to keep an eye on their loved ones. The proposed law seeks to safeguard people’s rights while shedding light on this matter.
Florida is not the first state to consider using these devices in their facilities. Currently, 17 states have protections for assisted living institutions, while 19 states have laws for electronic monitoring in nursing homes. Proponents argue that these cameras can provide families with peace of mind and assist in preventing abuse. Opponents express privacy issues, particularly in shared living arrangements where a roommate’s private behaviors might also be captured on camera.
Lawmakers, facility managers and elder rights activists are debating the bill. While most people agree that resident safety comes first, some are concerned about how ongoing surveillance may affect people’s privacy and dignity.
HB 223 will be reviewed during Florida’s legislative session, which begins on Tuesday, after recently passing a House subcommittee. Senate Bill 64, a related bill, has also been introduced by Senator Ileana Garcia. If passed, this law will legalize the use of monitoring devices in Florida’s long-term care facilities by balancing privacy concerns with safety.
As the conversation progresses, Florida residents are encouraged to stay educated and share their opinions on this crucial subject, particularly if they have loved ones in assisted living facilities.